Legal Glossary
Find clear meanings for important legal terms, expressions and principles.
Glossary – Letter H
HABEAS CORPUS
Latin: “To have the body.” Procedure for setting at liberty persons illegally held. Miss. Code Ann. Section 99-39-3 has abolished its use for post-conviction proceedings. As such, it is now generally only brought by a prisoner claiming to be held without having been convicted.
HABENDUM CLAUSE
A clause in a deed defining the extent of ownership in the thing granted. Such is usual in a mineral deed.
HARMLESS ERROR
Error of insufficient prejudicial effect to warrant a reversal. Such is apparent if a fair minded juror, even if the error were rectified, could only have arrived at a verdict of guilt.
HEARING
A legal proceeding before the court in which testimony is presented, e.g., preliminary hearing, plea hearing, suppression hearing, trial, sentencing, etc.
HEARSAY
“A statement that: (1) the declarant does not make while testifying at the current trial or hearing; and (2) a party offers in evidence to prove the truth of the matter asserted in the statement.” M.R.E. 801(c).
HEAT OF PASSION
Unlawfully acting in a state of violent and uncontrollable rage.
HEIR, HEIRESS
One who inherits or receives property from another who has died; such person may be male (heir) or female (heiress).
HOLIDAY
See, LEGAL HOLIDAY.
HOLOGRAPHIC WILL
A last will and testament entirely in the handwriting of the maker and signed at the end; valid in Mississippi even when made without witnesses.
HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION
Statutory right of householder to hold exempt from seizure or sale, under execution or attachment, a certain value and acreage of the personal residence.
HOMICIDE
The killing of one human being by another.
HOUSE ARREST
The confinement of a person convicted or charged with a crime to that person’s residence under the terms and conditions established by the department of corrections or court.
HUNG JURY
A jury which after extensive deliberations cannot agree upon a verdict.
HYPOTHECATE
To guarantee a debt by pledging one’s property as security.