Legal reference

Legal Glossary

Find clear meanings for important legal terms, expressions and principles.

Glossary – Letter C

Letter C107 entries

CRIMINAL LAW

Substantive and procedural laws pertaining to felonies and misdemeanors.

CROSS EXAMINATION

Questioning a witness who has testified for the opposing side on direct examination. Ordinarily the purpose of cross examination is to discredit the witness’ perception, memory, narration, or sincerity through the use of leading questions.

CROSS-CLAIM

As set forth in M.R.C.P. 13, any claim by one party against a co-party arising out of the transaction or occurrence that is the subject matter either of the original action or of a counterclaim therein or relating to any property that is the subject matter of the original action.

CULPABLE NEGLIGENCE

Negligence of a degree so great as to be equal to a complete disregard or indifference to the safety of human life.

CURATOR BONIS

A guardian or trustee appointed to take care of property.

CUSTODIAL INTERROGATION

Questioning initiated by law enforcement officers of a person in custody. “In custody” means that from the “totality of the circumstances” a reasonable person would feel arrested as opposed to being temporarily detained.

CUSTODY

1. Restraint of a person to the extent of constituting an arrest. 2. Care and supervision over a person or thing.