Important Legal Definitions
Explore legal terms, clear definitions and practical examples.
Cross-Examination (Section 137 & 138 IEA / Section 135 & 136 BSA)
Evidentiary Rules & Proof Standards
Definition
The questioning of a witness by the adverse party to test their veracity, expose biases, discover contradictions, and elicit facts favorable to the cross-examining party.
Example
In Juwarisugh v. State of M.P., the Supreme Court held that the failure to cross-examine a witness on a crucial material assertion made in chief examination amounts to an acceptance of that statement by the opposing party.