Important Legal Definitions
Explore legal terms, clear definitions and practical examples.
Default Bail / Statutory Bail (Section 167(2) CrPC / Section 187 BNSS)
Criminal Procedure & Jurisprudence Terms
Definition
An indefeasible, non-discretionary right to bail that accrues to an accused in custody when the investigating agency fails to file the chargesheet within the statutory window (60 or 90 days depending on the offence).
Example
In Bikramjit Singh v. State of Punjab, the Supreme Court reaffirmed that if the police fail to file the final chargesheet by the 90th day, the accused has an absolute fundamental right to default bail on the 91st day.