Library · Legal reference

Important Legal Definitions

Explore legal terms, clear definitions and practical examples.

← All definitions

Plaint (Order VII CPC)

Civil Procedure & Litigation Mechanics

Definition

The initial formal written pleading presented by a plaintiff to institute a civil suit, setting out the facts constituting the cause of action, the basis of jurisdiction, valuation, and the specific judicial reliefs claimed.

Example

An owner seeking to evict an overstaying tenant files a plaint before the City Civil Court at Bengaluru, detailing the expiry of the lease deed, service of termination notice under Section 106 of the Transfer of Property Act, and praying for vacant possession and arrears of rent.